Preece Family Tree

CHESLYN HAY.

Ex Police-Supt's Death. - The death occurred at Cheslyn Hay on Saturday of Mr. William Stokes, who in 1911 retired from the office of superintendent in the Wolverhampton police force. Mr. Stokes, who was 56 years of age at his death, joined the force in 1886, when Major Hay was Chief Constable, and the following year he was appointed assistant clerk in the Chief's office. In 1890 he gained his sergeant's stripes, and was made chief clerk. He then became acting inspector, and in 1892 he was given the full rank of inspector. Mr. Stokes was appointed superintendent of the force and fire brigade in 1900, and retired as stated above, after 25 years' service. It may be recalled that he had a great deal to do as secretary, and otherwise, with the adminstration of Sir Charles Mander's fund for clothing destitute children. The late superintendent held the Long-Service Medal granted by the National Fire Brigades Union, representing actual service and good conduct.

Chief Constable's Office
Wolverhampton
May 27th 1911

Sir,

On the 13th April last, I completed 25 years service in this Police Force, and, in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations made, and now in force, here under Sec 20 of the Police Act 1890,

I most respectfully give notice, of my desire to retire from the Force, on the 27th day of July 1911, upon Pension, as provided by the Police acts of 1890 1893.

During the time I have served under you as assistant clerk, Chief Clerk, and Superintendent of the Police Force, and of the Fire Brigade, notwithstanding that, on many occasions, I have been in trying and difficult circumstances, I have always tried to ease out, faithfully, what my mind indicated, was my duth to yourself, & the Police authority, & the Public, as well as to the men of the Force.

I also desire to say, that I fully appreciate all that you have done, in my interest, for one, during the time I have served under you.

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Your Obedient Servant
William Stokes

To Mr. Alderman Fr D Gibbons
Chairman of the Watch Committee of the Town Council of the County Borough of Wolverhampton

Sir,

I most respectfully beg to inform you, that, as requested by you, on behalf of the Watch Committee, on the 21st ultimo, I have carefully considered, whether I should continue to serve in the Police Force, instead of retiring, as indicated in my notice to the Chief Constable dated the 27th May last.

Allow me, however, first of all, to say, how very much I appreciate the kind consideration for, and the confidence you, and the other members of the Watch Committe have shewn you have in me, by asking me to reconsider the matter, and offering me the advantages you did, in case I decided to remain in the Force.

I shall always look back with much pleasure and satisfaction on the incident, at the end of my 25 years service under the Watch Committee, especially, as I believe, the incident stands unique in the records of the Police Force of the United Kingdom, since the Police acts of 1890 and 1906 became operative.

There were several important considerations of a personal nature, which induced me to think it would be wise for me to give notice to retire, before I did so, which it is not necessary, nor would it now be wise, to ???. Besides, I then was, and still am, strongly of opinion, while there may be some few exceptions, the responsible authorities having the duty to decide in such cases that, as a rule, for men to remain in the Force after they have completed their term of service entitling them to retire on pension, is certainly neither conducive to discipline nor efficiency.

The conditions kindaly offered me, in this instance, by the Committee, through you, as an inducement to continue to serve were, and are, worthy of any man's full and careful consideration, when in a position like mine, and, while considering the same, I have had, in addition to my surprise and, I must add with all modesty, considerable satisfaction, in having had many kind expressions of appreciation, and confidence in me, as well as encouragement, from many of the leading inhabitants of the Town. I have also known from remarks made to me, by not a few of the members of the Force, that they would like me to remain, but I have been unable to come to the conclusion that, I should be wise in altering the decision which I feel I arrived at.

I shall therefore be much obliged, if you will kindly convey my sincere thanks to the members of the Committee, for their kindness, and ask them to do me the further favour of allowing my application of the 27th May last to take effect as therein indicated.

Recognising that I am a subordinate to the Chief Constable, and, being as desirous, as any man can be, to shew my respect to him, at all times, as the Head of the Police Force, I have, in the discharge of my duty, shewn him this letter, before passing it on to you.

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Your Obediant Servant
William Stokes
Superintendent of the Police Force, and of the Fire Brigade, and Inspector of the Local Authority under the Prison and Pharmacny Act, 1908

MR. WILLIAM STOKES, EX-SUPT., WOLVERHAMPTON.

MR. WILLIAM STOKES, who retired from the Wolverhampton Police in July last, after 25 years' service, was born near Cannock, and received his education at the village National School. At the age of twelve he commenced work in one of the coal mines which stud the Chase. His old schoolmaster gave him the opportunity of attending two nights a week for instruction at a gentleman's house, and he improved his education in this way. He continued to embrace every means of obtaining instruction in his boyhood, and at the time he joined the Wolverhampton Force he was competent to take down letters in Pitman's shorthand, which he had learnt without assistance.

Mr. Stokes joined the Wolverhampton Force in 1886, Major Hay being then Chief Constable. On January 3rd, 1887, he was appointed assistant clerk in the Chief Constable's office, and this was his first step towards promotion. On April 17th of the same year he was promoted to be a first-class Constable, a year before the regular time, in recognition of extra work performed by him in the Chief Constable's department. On April 1st, 1889, Mr. Stokes was specially promoted by the Watch Committee, on the recommendation of Captain Stracey, then acting-Chief Constable, with increased pay, in recognition of his services in the Chief Constable's office. On February 17th, 1891, the minutes of the Watch Committee record "that in consideration of his valuable services as Chief Clerk the committee has ordered the promotion of Sergeant Stokes to acting Inspector from April 1st."

On November 1st, 1892, he was given the full rank of Inspector, and in January, 1900, he was appointed Superintendent of the Police Force and Fire Brigade, which position he held with every credit to himself and the utmost satisfaction to the town for eleven and a half years.

During the time he held the position of Superintendent, Mr. Stokes was specially thanked by the successive Mayors who have held office for the manner in which he has carried out his duties on the occasion of important functions.

In this connection mention must be made of the visit of the present King and Queen, then the Duke and Duchess of York, about eleven years ago, on which occasion Supt. Stokes was specially thanked by the Mayor for his services in carrying out the arrangements for the preservation of law and order, and for the regulation of traffic in connection with the Royal visit.

In the course of his twenty-five years' service the Superintendent has been thanked and referred to in orders on more than twenty occasions, and often he has received the thanks of the justices and the Watch Committee and Town Clerk, for the efficient discharge of his exacting duties.

Mr. Stokes has had a great deal to do with the administration of Sir Charles Mander's fund for finding clothing and boots for destitute children. He has done a great deal for the Fire Brigade, and helped considerably to increase its efficiency, and the efficiency of the appliances and apparatus, particularly in thinking out an arrangement whereby a dozen women and children may be brought down from the highest building in the town with safety. The improved apparatus alluded to, invented by Mr. Stokes, has practically - with some slight variations - been adopted in many parts of the country, says the "Midland Evening News." A leading and widely travelled fire engineer, after having witnessed a demonstration, said that he had not seen anything to surpass it in any part of the world. Supt. Stokes also suggested and brought out little improvements in regard to the harnessing and driving of the horses, tending to the greater safety of the brigade while driving to a conflagration. Roughly speaking, he has himself attended over 500 fires, and he has been granted the Long Service Medal by the National Fire Brigade Union. In the course of his work at fires, Supt. Stokes has had several narrow escapes, notably at the fire which occurred not so very long at, at Messrs. Holcroft's works at Ettingshall.

When Mr. Stokes first intimated his intention of retiring on pension, the Watch Committee were strongly desirous of retaining his services. He adhered, however, to his decision to retire into private life, for he is strongly of the opinion, that while there are some exceptions, as a rule for a man to remain in the Force after having completed his term of service entitling him to retire on a pension is neither conducive to discipline nor efficiency.

The following tribute to Mr. Stokes appeared in the "Wolverhampton Express and Star" at the time of his retirement:- "Supt. Stokes will leave Wolverhampton with the best wishes of many friends. He has long been a familiar figure in the town, and has borne an officila part in numerous important events. At all times he has been a courteous and obliging officer of the Force, and he has discharged his onerous duties with great efficiency, thoroughness, and devotion. His work in connection with the Fire Brigade has often placed him in positions of serious peril, but he has not spared himself, and has been exposed to the same risks in that important department as his subordinates. That he should have come through so many ordeals unscathed is a matter for satisfaction; and now that he has finished his successful career as second in command of Wolverhampton's [...] he merits, and will receive, hearty congratulations."

Our portrait is from a photo by Messrs. [...]genheim and Co., Wolverhampton.

At the end of the present month Superintendent William Stokes retires from that important position in the Wolverhampton police force, after contributing the full number of years of service with credit to himself, with distinction, and to the satisfaction of the authorities and the borough as a whole. Superintendent Stokes will leave Wolverhampton with the best wishes of many friends. He has long been a familiar figure in the town, and has borne an official part in numerous important events. At all times he has been a courteous and obliging officer of the force, and he has discharged his onerous duties with great efficiency, thoroughness, and devotion. His work in connection with the Fire Brigade has often placed him in positions of serious peril, but he has not spared himself, and has been exposed to the same risks in that important department as his subordinates. That he should have come through so many ordeals unscathed is a matter for satisfaction; and now that he has finished his successful career as second in command of Wolverhampton's police he merits and will receive hearty congratulations. Superintendent Stokes, we may add, intends to reside in the Chase district, where he at one time worked as a humble miner, and from which position he by dint of personal worth, perserverance, and study, rose from constable to superior officer. We wish him a long and happy period of retirement.

OBITUARY.

EX-SUPT. WILLIAM STOKES, WOLVERHAMPTON, died on the 17th inst., at Cheslyn Hay. Mr. Stokes, who was 56 years of age, joined the Force in 1886, and the following year he was appointed Assistant Clerk in the Chief's office. He was promoted Superintendent of the Force and Fire Brigade in 1900, and retired after 25 years' service in 1911. He held the Long Service Medal granted by the National Fire Brigades Union, representing actual service and good conduct.